Horse Racing Abbreviations Explained

Ever stared blankly at a racing form, wondering what those cryptic strings of letters next to a horse’s name actually mean?

You’re not alone – horse racing has a language all of its own, and the abbreviations can be baffling. Learning what it all means is the key to unlocking valuable insights – and to enjoying the sport all the more.

Horse Racing Abbreviations & Their Meanings

AR – Ability Rating

This measures a horse’s overall ability based on past performances.

AW – All Weather

Races held on synthetic surfaces that can be run in all weather conditions.

BF – Beaten Favourite

Indicates a horse that was the favourite to win, but lost.

b – Brought Down

Shows that a horse was brought down by another horse during the race.

C – Course Winner

A horse that has previously won at the current racecourse.

CD – Course and Distance Winner

A horse that has won over the same course and distance before.

d – Distance Winner

Indicates a horse that has previously won over the same race distance.

DISQ – Disqualified

A horse that was disqualified from the race for breaking rules.

F – Fell

Shows that a horse fell during the race.

h – Hampered

Indicates that a horse was impeded or blocked in its run.

hr – Hood Removed

A notation used when a hood is taken off a horse for the race.

ht – Hood Tried

Shows that a horse is running with a hood for the first time.

L – Left at Start

Indicates that a horse stayed in the stalls when the race started and didn’t compete.

MR – Merit Rating

A rating that reflects a horse’s overall performance and ability.

PU – Pulled Up

Shows that a horse was stopped and did not finish the race.

R – Refreshed

Indicates that a horse has been rested and is now returning to racing.

RO – Ran Out

Shows that a horse ran off the track and did not complete the race.

RR – Race Rating

A rating based on the horse’s performance in a particular race.

SU – Slipped Up

Indicates that a horse slipped during the race, but did not fall.

t – Tongue Strap On

Shows that the horse is running with a tongue strap for the first time.

tp – Tongue Strap Off

Indicates that the horse is running without a previously worn tongue strap.

U – Unseated Rider

Shows that a horse unseated its jockey during the race.

UR – Unseated Rider

Another way to indicate a horse has unseated its jockey.

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**The information provided in this blog is intended for educational purposes and should not be construed as betting advice or a guarantee of success. Always gamble responsibly.